Computer Architecture

A computer system relies on key hardware components that determine its performance.

Main Components:

  • CPU (Central Processing Unit) – Handles instructions and calculations
  • Backing Storage – Keeps data long-term
  • Main Memory (RAM) – Holds data temporarily for running programs

Knowing these parts helps when choosing or upgrading a computer.

  • A faster CPU means quicker processing

  • More RAM allows for smoother multitasking

  • Better storage means faster access and more space for files

Understanding how these components work together helps make smart choices when buying or upgrading a system.

Target

State basic computer hardware components and measures of performance.